李克强

李克强 / Li Keqiang

职    称：

教授

办公电话：

0532-66786355

个人邮箱：

likeqiang@ouc.edu.cn

地    址：

崂山校区海化楼417室

研究领域或方向：

海洋污染生态化学，海洋生物地球化学

教育经历：

2007.11-2008.11，英国南安普顿大学/国家海洋研究中心，海洋化学专业，联合培养博士

2004.09-2007.07，中国海洋大学，海洋化学专业，理学博士

2001.09-2004.07，中国海洋大学，环境科学专业，工学硕士

1993.09-1997.07，哈尔滨工程大学，电化学工程专业，工学学士

工作经历：

2018.01-至今，　 中国海洋大学，海洋化学理论与工程技术教育部重点实验室/化学化工学院，

　　　　　　　　教授（三级），博士生导师

2012.01-2017.12，中国海洋大学，海洋化学理论与工程技术教育部重点实验室/化学化工学院，

副教授

2009.01-2011.12，中国海洋大学，化学化工学院，讲师

1997.07-2001.09，山东省建筑工程学院，材料科学与工程系，助教

学术兼职：

Ø  中国海洋工程咨询协会海洋生态环境监测分会副会长（2022.07-至今）

Ø  中国海洋湖沼学会水环境分会委员（2023.06-至今）

Ø  IMBeR Eutrophiction Group成员（2022.07-至今）

Ø  海洋科学进展编委（2022.11-至今）

奖励与荣誉：

Ø  2022年度山东省海洋科技创新奖一等奖1项（位4）

Ø  第二届“海潮英才奖”（一等奖）

Ø  第十九届中国海洋大学“天泰优秀人才奖”（二等奖）

Ø  第十三届中国海洋大学“五四青年奖”

Ø  中国海洋大学2023年度课程教学优秀奖

主持或参与的项目：

1. 国家自然科学基金重点项目：渤海浮游植物群落结构转变的营养盐作用机制研究（42130403），2022.01-2026.12，主持；

2. 国家自然科学基金面上项目：溶解有机氮年周期老化过程对海湾硅藻-甲藻演替的调节作用（ 42476145），2025.01-2028.12，主持；

3. 崂山实验室科技创新项目课题：山东近海多污染物协同防治关键技术与综合技术体系（ LSKJ202203904），2022.02-2025.01，主持；

4. 国家自然科学基金国际（地区）合作与交流项目：参加海洋科学技术研讨会（42381260312），主持；

5. 山东省科技型中小企业创新能力提升工程项目：海上风电智能健康监测及海洋生态综合监控平台研究及应用（2025TSGCCZZB0173），校内主持；

6. 山东省重大科技创新工程项目：山东近海环境高效治理关键技术方法研究与示范（2019JZZY020705），2019.11-2021.12，主持；

7. 国家基金委-山东联合基金重点项目：多重人为压力下莱州湾生态环境的演变趋势和调控原理（U1706215），2018.1-2022.12，子课题负责人；

8. 国家重点研发计划课题：典型致灾赤潮的早期诊断、监测预警与风险评估（2017YFC1404304），2017.07-2021.06，子课题负责人；

9. 国家重点研发计划课题：富营养化关键过程及其对浒苔绿潮形成的驱动机制（2016YFC1402101），2016.09-2021.06，子课题负责人；

10. 国家自然科学基金面上项目：陆源DON的生物可利用性及其对近海富营养化的贡献（41676062），2017.01-2020.12，主持；

11. 国家自然科学基金委-山东省人民政府联合资助海洋科学研究中心项目：海洋生态与环境科学方向五近海环境污染、效应及其控制理论与方法--近海环境容量及污染调控对策（U1406403、 U1606404），2014.1-2019.12，课题副组长兼子课题负责人；

12. 山东省重点研发计划项目：山东近海水质超标严重海域高效治理技术方法研究（2018GHY115005），2018.05-2019.12，主持；

13. 中央高校基本科研费关键核心技术项目：渤海生态环境陆海气一体化防治关键技术方法研究（201962008），2019.08-2021.12，主持；

14. 国家自然科学基金应急管理项目：渤海陆源氮和磷污染物生物地球化学过程陆-海协同控制机制及容量分配的精准化研究（41340046），2014，主持；

15. 国家科技支撑计划项目：渤海水交换与环境容量评价技术研究（2010BAC69B01），2010.01-2012.12，子课题负责人。   

学术成果：

针对我国重点海域污染严重、富营养化及生态系统服务功能退化呈加重趋势，通过深度融合海上调查-现场实验-过程模型-大数据等技术，在海洋生态安全风险评价、陆海统筹高效污染防治技术和生态系统演变机制等重点和难点问题上取得了一系列创新成果，揭示了渤海硅藻-甲藻季节性演替的营养盐驱动机制，提出了海湾复合富营养化和赤潮生态风险指数，建立了较为完整的海洋环境容量与总量控制理论和方法体系，率先在山东省建成海湾污染“在线监测-风险识别-责任分担-协同管控”全链条防治技术体系与示范工程，为深入打好污染防治攻坚战提供了科技支撑。

部分成果如下：

专著：

1.  王修林，李克强，石晓勇，胶州湾主要化学污染物海洋环境容量，科学出版社,   2006.

2.  王修林，李克强，渤海主要化学污染物海洋环境容量，科学出版社,   2006.

3.  李克强, 梁生康, 段克, 深化陆海统筹健全近海生态环境业务化监测体系, 赵进平编, 护海实策：董事国际海洋可持续发展研究中心报告精选(第六辑), 中国海洋大学出版社,   2024.04, p23-55.

专利/标准/软著：

1.  中国海洋大学（李克强，高为民，张静瑜，张现盛），一种溶解有机氮磷排放量的评估方法、系统、设备及介质，发明专利，2025，专利号ZL   202411675950.4

2.  中国海洋大学（李克强，张静瑜，高为民，赵婧，戴宇飞），一种流域农药入海运输的模拟估算方法、装置及设备，发明专利，2025，专利号ZL   202411471890.4

3.  山东省市场监督管理局，海湾富营养化评价技术规范，地方标准，DB37/T   4932—2025，发布日期2025-10-09，实施日期2025-11-09.   起草单位，中国海洋大学，山东省海洋资源与环境研究院. 起草人，李克强，杨燕群，张娟，孙珊，梁生康，赵玉庭，赵婧.

4.  中国海洋大学（李克强，李新宇，范礼强，陈亚男，陈衎，杨燕群，王修林），黄海营养盐调控的NUMAD箱式模型软件V1.0，计算机软件著作权登记证书. 2025，2025SR1183213

5.  中国海洋大学（李克强、谭光深、陈衎、杨燕群、张静瑜、赵婧），渤海营养盐/基因调控的硅藻-甲藻竞争箱式模型软件V1.0，计算机软件著作权登记证书. 2025，2025SR0763747

6.  中国海洋大学（李克强，张静瑜，赵婧，梁生康，杨燕群，戴宇飞，汪丽敏，高为民），山东近海典型海域多污染陆海协同防控管理系统V1.0，计算机软件著作权登记证书. 2024，2024SR2245623   

7.  李克强，王修林，梁生康，李雁宾，王晓燕. “水质标定”容量总量控制最大允许负荷计算软件V1.0. 计算机软件著作权登记证书. 2013，2013SR126913   

8.  中国海洋大学（王修林、李俊龙、李克强、梁生康、石晓勇、李莉），城市水环境管理专家库系统V1.0. 计算机软件著作权登记证书. 2007，2008SR03402   

文章：

1.  Yanan Chen, Xianli Song, Liqiang Fan, Kan Chen, Keqiang Li*, Xiulin Wang, 2025. A nutrient–microalgae–Ulva prolifera biological model: Key factors and processes in the control of green tides in the Yellow Sea. Limnology and Oceanography 9999, 1–13. https://doi: 10.1002/lno.70235.

2.  Haoyu Zhang, Cui Zeng, Xiansheng Zhang, Xiulin Wang, Keqiang Li, 2025. Differential responses and adaptive mechanisms of diatoms and dinoffagellates to changes in dissolved organic nitrogen components. Harmful Algae 150, 103005. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2025.103005.

3.  Xinyu Li, Cui Zeng, Xiurong Han, Liqiang Fan, Jing Zhao, Yingzhe Wang, Xiulin Wang, Keqiang Li*, 2025. The effect of the aging processes of Ulva prolifera-derived dissolved organic nitrogen   associated with green tide on the diatoms-dinoflagellates succession in the Southern Yellow Sea, China. Water Research, 277, 123370. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2025.123370.

4.  Xiaoru Cui, Mengxue Xing, Limin Wang, Jing Zhao, Xiulin Wang, Keqiang Li*, 2025. Impact of chlorpyrifos on growth and community structure of diatoms and dinoflagellates in the Bohai Sea, China. Marine Environmental Research, 211, 107475, https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2025.107475.

5. Jingyu Zhang, Jing Zhao, Weimin Gao, Yufei Dai, Limin Wang, Yuhan Yan, Keqiang Li*, 2025. Assessing pesticide transport and export dynamics from watersheds to Laizhou Bay, China. Marine Pollution Bulletin 221, 118576, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.118576.

6.  Limin Wang, Aiquan Dai, Yufei Dai, Li Lu, Xinyu Li, Jing Zhao*, Keqiang Li*, 2025. Comprehensive ecological risk assessment method for multi-pesticide pollution in the Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea, China. Marine Pollution Bulletin 214, 117781, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.117781.

7.  Yufei Dai, Xianli Song, Jing Zhao*, Limin Wang, Xiaoru Cui, Li Lu, Jingyu Zhang, Haoyu Zhang, Dahai Zhang, Keqiang Li*, 2025. Spatiotemporal distribution and potential ecological risks of current-use pesticides (CUPs) in Laizhou Bay, China. Marine Environmental Research 206, 107042,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2025.107042.

8.  Jing Zhao, Yufei Dai, Limin Wang, Dongliang Lu, Xiaoru Cui, Li Lu, Jingyu Zhang, Keqiang Li*, Xiulin Wang, 2025. Spatiotemporal distribution and fate of typical pesticides in the Bohai Sea and surrounding rivers, China. Environmental Pollution, 371, 125934, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2025.125934.

9.  Xinyu Li1, Cui Zeng1, Xiurong Han*, Xiulin Wang, Keqiang Li*. 2025. The bioavailability and component characteristics of the aging dissolved organic matter (DOM) from the macroalgae Ulva prolifera in seawater. Marine Environmental Research, 204, 106946. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2025.106946

10.  赵宇，李克强*，孙珊，陈衎，谭光深，张娟，王修林. 渤海氮磷营养盐和叶绿素浓度时空分布数值模拟与富营养化评估. 海洋与湖沼，2024, 55（1）：118-134

11. Kan Chen, Rui Yang, Min Li, Yanan Chen, Xiurong Han, Jing Zhao, Keqiang Li*, Xiulin Wang. 2024. The Hydrophobic component of terrestrial dissolved organic nitrogen promotes shifting diatom–dinoflagellate dominance in the Bohai Sea. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 129(10), e2024JC021373. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JC021373

12. Cui Xiaoru, Zhen Guangming, Zhao Jing*, Li Keqiang*, Wang Xiulin. 2024. Effect of dissolved organic nitrogen on the bloom of Prorocentrum donghaiense and Karenia spp. in the East China Sea coastal waters. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 43 (6)：71-85. doi: 10.1007/s13131-023-2308-9

13. Xiansheng Zhang, Kunlong Yu, Min Li, Heng Jiang, Weimin Gao, Jing Zhao, Keqiang Li*. Diatom-dinoflagellate succession in the Bohai Sea: The role of N/P ratios and dissolved organic nitrogen components. Water Research 2024, 251, 121150. doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2024.121150

14.  Kan Chen, Eric P. Achterberg*, Keqiang Li*, Jingyu Zhang, Ming Xin, Xiulin Wang. Governance pathway for coastal eutrophication based on regime shifts in diatom–dinoflagellate composition of the Bohai and Baltic Seas. Water Research 2024, 250, 121042. doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2023.121042

15. Lin-Jian Ou, Zhou Wang, Guang-Mao Ding, Feng-Xian Ha, Jin-Yi Cen, Xin-Feng Dai, Ke-Qiang Li*, Song-Hui Lu*. Organic nutrient availability and extracellular enzyme activities influence harmful algal bloom proliferation in a coastal aquaculture area. Aquaculture 2024, 582, 740530. doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2023.740530

16. Yanqun Yang, Keqiang Li*, Shengkang Liang, Guohong Lin, Cheng Liu, Jixin Li, Linping Xie, Yanbin Li, Xiulin Wang. 2024. A simulation-optimization approach based on the compound eutrophication index to identify multi-nutrient allocated load. Science of the Total Environment, 906, 167626. doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167626

17. Xiansheng Zhang, Guangming Zhen, Xiaoru Cui, Yulan Zeng, Weimin Gao, Kunlong Yu, Keqiang Li*. Effect of dissolved organic nutrients on the bloom of Prorocentrum donghaiense in the East China Sea coastal water. Marine Environmental Research 2023, 183, 105841. doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2022.105841

18. Kan Chen, Keqiang Li*, Peiyi Gao, Ping Wang, Xiurong Han, Yanan Chen, and Xiulin Wang. 2022. Was dissolved nitrogen regime driving diatom to dinoflagellate shift in the Bohai sea? Evidences from microcosm experiment and modeling reproduction. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, 2022, 127, e2021JG006737. doi.org/10.1029/2021JG006737

19. Xiansheng Zhang, Shanqiao Chen, Xiurong Han, Rongguo Su, Chuansong Zhang, Shengkang Liang, Rui Yang, Xiulin Wang, Keqiang Li*. Effects of organic nitrogen components from terrestrial input on the phytoplankton community in Jiaozhou Bay. Marine Pollution Bulletin 2022, 150, 113316. doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.113316

20. Rui Yang, Shanqiao Chen, Xiansheng Zhang,   Rongguo Su, Chuansong Zhang, Shengkang Liang, Xiurong Han, Xiulin Wang, Keqiang Li*. Influences of the hydrophilic components of two anthropogenic dissolved organic nitrogen groups on phytoplankton growth in Jiaozhou Bay, China. Marine Pollution Bulletin 2021, 169: 112551. doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112551

21. Gao Peiyi, Wang Ping, Chen Shanqiao, Bi Wenjing, Lu Shan, He Jian, Wang Xiulin, and Li Keqiang*. 2020. Effect of ambient nitrogen on the growth of phytoplankton in the Bohai Sea: Kinetics   and parameters. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences 2020, 125: e2020JG005643. doi.org/10.1029/2020JG00564

22. Lin Guohong, Xu Xuefeng, Wang Ping, Liang Shengkang, Li Yanbin, Su Ying, Li Keqiang*, Wang Xiulin. Methodology for forecast and control of coastal harmful algal blooms by embedding a compound   eutrophication index into the ecological risk index. Science of the Total Environment 2020, 735: 139404. doi: org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139404

23. Chen Yanan, Song Dehai, Li Keqiang*, Gu Linan, Wei Aihong, Wang Xiulin. Hydro-biogeochemical modeling of the early-stage outbreak of green tide (Ulva prolifera) driven by land-based nutrient loads in the Jiangsu coast. Marine Pollution Bulletin 2020, 153: 111028. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111028.

24. Li Keqiang*, Li Min, He Yunfeng, Gu Xingyan, Pang Kai, Ma Yunpeng, Lu Dongliang. Effects of pH and nitrogen form on Nitzschia closterium growth by linking dynamic with enzyme activity. Chemosphere 2020, 249: 126154. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126154.

25. Li Min, Li Keqiang*, Chen Kan, Liu Cuicui, Ma Yunpeng, Wang Xiulin. Size-based bioavailability of land-based DON and its impact on eutrophication of Jiaozhou bay. Marine Pollution Bulletin 2020, 152: 110898. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.110898.

26. Lin Guohong, Li Keqiang*, Liang Shengkang, Li Yanbin, Su Ying, Wang Xiulin. Compound eutrophication index: An integrated approach for assessing ecological risk and identifying the critical element controlling harmful algal blooms in coastal seas. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2020, 150: 110585. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110585.

27. Ke Duan, Keqiang Li*, Shengkang Liang, Yanbin Li, Ying Su, Xiulin Wang. Optimizing a coastal monitoring network using a water-quality response grid (WRG)-based sampling design for improved reliability and efficiency. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2019, (145): 480-489.

28. Keqiang Li*, Cuicui Liu, Yunpeng Ma, Xiulin Wang. Land-based dissolved organic nitrogen dynamics and bioavailability in Jiaozhou Bay, China. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 2019, 220: 13–24.

29. Yan Wang, Dehai Song, Keqiang Li*, Ying Su, Shengkang Liang, Yanbin Li, XiulinWang. Calculation of city total maximum allocated load of total nitrogen for jurisdictions in Qingdao, China: A water quality-based modeling approach. Science of the Total Environment 2019, (652): 455–470.

30. Ying Su, Keqiang Li*, Shengkang Liang, Shan Lu, YanWang, Aiquan Dai, Yanbin Li, Dongsheng Ding, XiulinWang. Improved simulation–optimization approach for identifying critical and developable pollution source regions and critical migration processes for pollutant load allocation. Science of the Total Environment 2019, (646): 1336-1348.

31. Ying Su, Keqiang Li*, Bo Yang, Shengkang Liang, Xiulin Wang, Xianwen Bao, Wensheng Jiang, Yanbin Li. Improving land-based total nitrogen load allocation using a variable response matrix-based simulation–optimization approach: A case study. Ecological Indicators 2018, (91): 575-588.

32. Keqiang Li*, Jian He, Junlong Li, Quan Guo, Shengkang Liang, Yanbin Li, Xiulin Wang. Linking water quality with the total pollutant load control management for nitrogen in Jiaozhou Bay, China. Ecological Indicators 2018, (85): 57-66.

33. Yan Wang, Keqiang Li*, Yan Li, Shan Lu, Baodong Wang, Xiulin Wang. Assessing the total maximum allocated load of jurisdiction petroleum pollutants in the Bohai Sea. Ocean & Coastal Management. 2018, (151): 150-164.

34. Keqiang Li*, Yunpeng Ma, Aiquan Dai, Xiulin Wang. Degradation dynamics and bioavailability of land-based dissolved organic nitrogen in the Bohai Sea: Linking experiment with modeling. Marine Pollution Bulletin 2017, (124): 856–870.

35.  Xingyan Gu, Keqiang Li*,Kai Pang, Yunpeng Ma, Xiulin Wang. Effects of pH on the growth and NH4-Nuptake of   Skeletonema costatum and Nitzschia closterium. Marine Pollution Bulletin 2017   (124): 946–952.

36.  Shuping Wang, Keqiang Li*, Shengkang Liang, Peng Zhang, Guohong Lin, Xiulin Wang. An integrated method for the control factor identification of resources and environmental carrying capacity in coastal zones: A case study in Qingdao, China. Ocean & Coastal Management, 2017, (142): 90-97.

37.  Dongliang Lu, Keqiang Li*, Shengkang Liang, Guohong Lin, XiulinWang. A coastal three-dimensional water quality model of nitrogen in Jiaozhou Bay linking field experiments with modelling. Marine Pollution Bulletin 2017, 114(1): 53-63.

38.  Aiquan Dai, Keqiang Li*, Dongsheng Ding, Yan Li, Shengkang Liang, Yanbin Li, Ying Su, Xiulin Wang. Total maximum allocated load calculation of nitrogen pollutants by linking a 3D biogeochemical–hydrodynamic   model with a programming model in Bohai Sea. Continental Shelf Research 2015, 111: 197-210.

39. Keqiang Li*, Li Zhang, Yan Li, Longjun Zhang, Xiulin Wang. A three-dimensional water quality model to evaluate the environmental capacity of nitrogen and phosphorus in Jiaozhou Bay, China. Marine Pollution Bulletin，2015，91(1): 306-316.

40. Martha Gledhill,Eric P. Achterberg,Keqiang, Li,Khairul N. Mohamed,Micha J.A. Rijkenberg. Influence of ocean acidification on the complexation of iron and copper by organic ligands in estuarine waters. Marine Chemistry 2015, 177: 421-433.

41. Li Keqiang*, Shi Xiaoyong, Bao xianwen, Ma qimin, Wang Xiulin. Modeling Total Maximum Allocated Loads for Heavy Metals in Jinzhou Bay, China. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 2014. 85(2): 659–664.

42. 王晓燕, 李克强*, 梁生康, 张丽, 王修林. 经济与环境综合约束下的青岛市产业结构调整研究. 中国环境科学.  2014, 34(10)：2714-2720.

43. Li Keqiang & Wang Xiulin. Calculation methodology of marine environmental capacity for heavy metal: A case study in Jiaozhou Bay, China. Chinese Science Bulletin 2013. 58(2): 282-287.

44. Han Hongyan, Li Keqiang*, Wang Xiulin, Shi Xiaoyong, Qiao Xudong, Liu Jing. Environmental capacity of nitrogen and phosphorus pollutions in Jiaozhou Bay, China: modeling and assessing. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 2011, 63: 262-266.

45. Li Keqiang, Wang Xiulin, Han Xiurong, Shi Xiaoyong, Chen Hu. Modelling nitrogen and phosphorus dynamics in mesocosm pelagic ecosystem in Laizhou Bay in China. J. Ocean Univ. China 2009, 8 (2): 319-323.

46. Li Keqiang, Wang Xiulin, Liang Shengkang, et al. A nitrogen and phosphorus dynamics model of mesocosm pelagic ecosystem in the Jiaozhou Bay in China. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2008, 27(5): 98-110.